Home lighting There are six main lighting tools: downlights, uplights, wall washing, feature lights, colour and control. These fall within the overall divisions of general lights, task lights and feature lights.
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LIGHTING TECHNIQUES FOR YOUR HOME

Feature Lighting

Downlighting
downlightingOf the modern approaches to lighting, downlights are possibly the most conventional. It is direct and generally energy-efficient, as it concentrates the lighting in the specific area where it is required. Downlights, usually recessed into the ceiling, form a three-dimensional cone, or arc, of light which will vary in size depending on the beam angle. If you concentrate downlights within the centre of a room the cone of light will not spill onto the wall and create unwanted 'arcs' of light. Downlights are often used imaginatively, but excessive use of it in this way can make a room appear gloomy, as the floor is well lit whilst the walls and ceiling remain in shadow. In these instances, some light on the walls may be desired.

Uplights
Uplights enhance a sense of height, making a room appear more spacious than it is. The principal purpose of uplights is to direct light up at the ceiling, which acts as a reflector. If your ceiling is light in colour, this will provide a very diffuse, general light whilst creating a sense of space. Uplights offer more flexibility than downlights: they can be wall-mounted or free-standing, high- or low-level and are available with a wide number of different bulb (lamp) types. Ideally, uplights should be positioned in pairs to give a sense of symmetry.

F WB241/855 UplighterWall washing
These are ceiling-mounted fixtures, which direct their light evenly across a wall and can provide part of the general light. Unlike downlights and uplights, wall washers emphasize the vertical surfaces in your room, and are especially useful in enlarging the perceived width of a room. As with other techniques, the brighter the colour of the wall, the greater amount of reflected light